Facing a criminal charge in Texas can feel overwhelming, especially if it’s your first encounter with the legal system. Fortunately, Texas law provides a unique opportunity known as deferred adjudication—a legal option that can help eligible defendants avoid a final conviction. To understand how Texas applies deferred adjudication, see the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure and the Texas Judicial Branch for official guidance.
At The Law Office of Robert M. Maurer II & Associates, we’ve spent over 30 years defending clients across South Texas. We speak Spanish, maintain strong ties to our community, and take pride in knowing each client personally. Our deep roots here—born, raised, and educated in South Texas—help us guide clients through these critical decisions with experience and compassion.
What Is Deferred Adjudication?
Deferred adjudication is a special type of probation where the judge delays a finding of guilt. If you successfully complete the required conditions, the case is dismissed without a final conviction.
This helps many first-time offenders avoid the lifelong consequences of a criminal conviction, including employment issues, licensing difficulties, and background check obstacles. It is significantly different from a traditional guilty plea, where the conviction becomes part of your permanent record.
For someone facing a charge such as drug possession, theft, or certain DWI-related offenses, discussing deferred adjudication with a criminal defense lawyer can be a crucial first step.
How Deferred Adjudication Works in Texas
The process typically follows this path:
- You enter a plea of guilty or no contest—but the judge does not find you guilty.
- The judge places you on community supervision, which may include classes, treatment programs, restitution, or community service.
- You complete all conditions successfully during the supervision period.
- The judge dismisses the case, and no final conviction is entered.
However, it’s important to understand that a criminal record of the arrest still exists unless you later pursue an order of nondisclosure.
Who Qualifies for Deferred Adjudication?
Eligibility depends on the charge and your criminal history. Many first-time offenders qualify, but Texas prohibits deferred adjudication for certain serious offenses, including some intoxication-related offenses and charges involving serious violence.
Even in DWI cases, deferred adjudication may be available in specific situations following recent legislative changes, though it does not eliminate driver’s license consequences. For many clients, consulting a DWI attorney helps clarify whether their case qualifies.
Does Deferred Adjudication Prevent a Permanent Record?
If completed successfully, deferred adjudication prevents a final conviction, which can make a major difference in your future. However, it does not erase the arrest automatically.
To fully protect your record, you may need an order of nondisclosure, which limits who can see your criminal history. This step is often overlooked but essential for long-term protection.
At The Law Office of Robert M. Maurer II & Associates, we help clients complete the supervision period and pursue nondisclosure when eligible.

When Deferred Adjudication Helps Most
Deferred adjudication is often most beneficial when:
- You want to avoid a conviction that could affect employment or licensing
- Evidence is strong, but you qualify for leniency
- You’re a first-time offender seeking rehabilitation rather than punishment
- You want a resolution without the risks of trial
For many Texans—especially young adults or those new to the justice system—it offers a meaningful second chance.
Why Should You Hire The Law Office of Robert M. Maurer II & Associates?
Legal problems can be overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate them alone. At the Law Office of Robert M. Maurer II & Associates, our skilled team defends Texans with dedication and 30+ years of South Texas experience—whether you need a criminal defense attorney, drug defense lawyer, or criminal justice lawyer in San Antonio. Explore our practice areas or see how we can help. For immediate support, call now—we’re available 24/7 and ready to stand beside you.